Monday, June 21, 2010

Strasberg-Strasburg Yoshido-Yoshida


Lee Strasberg was a brilliant and innovative director, a great actor, and a legendary teacher for actors. Stephen Strasburg is the young baseball pitching phenom for the Washington Nationals of the Major Leagues. Togo Yoshido is credited with discovering the works of Zeami, the flower in drama and the principles of Noh. Eri Yoshida is the eighteen year old Japanese "knuckleball princess" who currently pitches for the Chico Outlaws of the Golden League. The Majors its not - but she is far enough along with her skills to compete with men and to be considered professional.

Last night the Outlaws were in competition with the Tucson Toros - and I was there. But Eri never made it out of the dugout. Cameras were ready, and binoculars were aimed at the bullpen in anticipation. In fact I've never seen more interest in the bullpen than on the playing field until last night. I suppose Eri can throw the ball from the mound across homeplate, but she looks tiny. She must have a hell of a knuckleball though. And I'm not sure if I am happy or sad that I didn't see her pitch last night. But I did have a hell of a lot of fun at the game and it was exciting, even though the Toros lost in the freakin ninth inning!

It was the ballpark on a summer evening. My daughter took me there for Father's Day and I ate hotdogs and hamburgers and drank beer (six dollar beers in a plastic cup). All in all it makes me think I did something right with her upbringing. Had I done things wrong, she might have said "Hey Dad, I'm going to take you to see a play for Father's Day." Scary.

Monday, June 14, 2010

Othello Book

Here is web address (thank you Royce) to the Shakespeare in Production Book - Othello.

http://www.amazon.com/Othello-Shakespeare-Production-William/dp/0521834589/ref=sr_1_9?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1276152083&sr=1-9

I recieved this book once as a birthday gift from my roomates at the time, and very dear friends. So its always held a special place in my heart and on the shelf.

Sunday, June 6, 2010

Sunday Notes

Today I'm off to the Fox Theatre to catch Le Petit Carnival. Then to a gathering of buddies to watch basketball, drink my share of some really good beer, cook out and all that stuff.

You know, Samurai Warriors used to study Noh Drama, part of their desire or goal to be elevated or refined. Not stuck up...but enlightened...enlightened.

Saturday, June 5, 2010

A Couple of My Heros Move Along

In the last couple of days Johnny Gibson and John Wooden passed away. Johnny was a local hero, Coach Wooden a national one. Both were complex men with seemingly simple philosophies and ideas that served them well. Both were gracious and caring and always put the spotlight on others. I keep a copy Coach Wooden's pyramid of success handy in my office and I will always cherish the times I sat in Johnny's chair to get my haircut. For these men there was a true intersect of life and sport and integrity was it's hinge.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Love and Lee Strasberg

One of my former co-workers used to listen to me explain for long periods of time about some of the activities and work we used to do in Actor's Gymnasium sessions. She always asked me "What did you do this past Saturday at Actor's Gymnasium?" And I would tell her. She would nod her head and tell me she was going to attend the coming Saturday. But never did she. And that didn't matter because our weekly talks became just as important to me. They became a chance for reflection, for new ideas, etc. And I would talk Stanislavsky and talk about Lee Strasberg's work, and all things good like that. My co-worker was a supremely talented actress and singer. She was also a student of and lover of theatre history like myself. But she didn't take to the ideas I would discuss, the practical work and notions of Stanislavsky and of Lee. Which was all fine and good with me at the time. Acting is not an intellectual process as many imagine it. The mind is of course involved, but learning and experience and understanding of the craft on the stage requires the actual body in process.

Skip ahead three years now. My former co-worker has completed her Master's Degree through Pace University and the Actor's Studio. She was of course immersed in the basic teachings of Strasberg during that time. Her recent assesment of her own work was that before she was a disembodied voice on the stage, but feels now that the different aspects of her personality and talent are integrated and more fully functioning on the stage. Her own mother she said, hardly recognized her most recent work, thrilled by the things she was seeing and hearing and experiencing her daughter do on stage. We haven't talked yet about the specifics of the process, but whatever they taught her, she acknowledges was/is inspiring and helpful.

And I'm not surprised. Whenever I see someone with exceptional talents, and see them facing the difficulties and basic challenges of acting, of performing on stage, I know there is one place they can go where their own individual needs as creative artists can be addressed - and that place is Lee Strasberg's work and ideas. The subject came up recently (and I wrote about it on this blog in the "You Don't Bring Sonia Moore in this House" post) about who would I recommend and why. And in fact I am meeting later this very day with the actor in question of the post to discuss his recent discovery and reactions to some of Lee's work. His take so far... "The guy (referring to Lee) is O.K. by me!"

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

Beowulf Alley Theatre - New Works

Beowulf Alley is by far the most prolific theatre in town in terms of sheer activity. And I suppose Live Theatre Workshop is a close second. I can't keep up with everything Beowulf has going on sometimes, but I do know that this summer they are producing three brand new plays. I won't say they will be full productions...I don't think they are designed to be that...but they will be step or two or maybe three beyond a staged reading for example. The emphasis or concern will still be limited to the structure and content of the written script I imagine, and its potential for eventually becoming the basis of an actual real deal spectacle. Whatever and however they manifest, to me they are another welcome and much needed project in Tucson. Let's count again how many new plays were produced in Tucson this past year as part of someone's season of shows or added to a repetory. ? And no, we cannot count that thing Arizona Theatre Company did with Second City. I can only take so much buffoonery from the "State Theatre of Arizona." Anyway...one, two...or none, depending on how you add it up.

No theatre company has come to full maturity unless they grow and produce their own playwrights and plays, or develop distinguishing features of production for their time, place and reason. In that regard, our theatres are lagging - although many are new and so still learning their ways. As a community as a whole we are lacking this new play element just as we are lacking solidified and well prepared acting ensembles. So Beowulf's summer new play projects are an alert, a signal. Check the Tucson Stage Website, or Beowulf Alley's Website for details, and then go check out the shows!

Tuesday, May 25, 2010

Grand Ideas

Monday, May 24, 2010

Nice Day

Friday, May 21, 2010

Sad News

Sad News.

http://azstarnet.com/entertainment/arts-and-theatre/article_4af7f63c-898a-5a7a-9ff0-ad77bec7f990.html

Friday, May 14, 2010

Othello at the Rogue


The beauty in Rogue Theatre's production of Othello lies in it's simplicity. It rises and unfolds like a song, using Shakespeare's text as lyrics. And its a soft song. This is the quietest Shakespeare you have ever heard. But you mustn't assume that is a bad thing. The spectacle (production) is soft in overall behavior. The physical life of the characters is simple and casual. The volume of their speech is ordinary. And for us spectators, this is in many respects a welcoming and inviting phenomenon.

There is a certain intellectuality or cerebral-ness to the performance and very often the actual events and circumstances of the drama were not manifest at all - but...it was moving as a story telling practice, unique in its own way...and there were a couple of simply outstanding scenes, well played and engaging. With Rogue, its difficult and challenging fare, making it completely exciting to be present as a spectator.

Thursday, May 13, 2010

Thoughts on Othello - part six

One thing I didn't mention about Othello. I said he is a great story teller, lover, warrior, things like that - but to cap it off, dude is a party animal! Which just about completes all the things some of us aspire to and to be.

In the scene where he returns victorious to Cypress and we have the great "reunion kiss" that I mentioned in an earlier post, Othello makes the announcement of the end of battle, the war, which in large part was due to the storm that has been ravaging the island. Shortly after that announcement comes a proclomation - an island party!
I don't know the exact lines but something about everyone is to get busy partying, some to light bonfires, music, etc. It's to be a celebration for the end of war and also a wedding reception party for Othello and Desdemona. Dude goes in during the middle of the night and steals away the hot young daughter of a powerful and prominent citizen, goes off to fight a war, and then comes back to party like its 1999. Now me being me, I imagine this island party scene to go down big.

The theme of the party is 'Freelove." (as made up by me). And I know this is America and we have certain retarded rules about what is allowed on stage in theatres and what is not...and I'm not talking about sex or nudity mind you...I'm talking about flames - some good bonfires and bbqs happening. Cause that is what I imagine in the scene. BBQ's, bonfires, drinking, dancing, music, skimpy clothes, freelove all around. Hey, Men have been at war and now everyone wants to get it on. Its an all day and night party mind you. This is one of Othello's legendary shindigs. Its big and bold and passionate like him. If you are on the A list - you got it made. Island party!

That becomes the backdrop for more of Iago's scheming of course, and he proceeds to get Cassio drunk. Now Rogue Theatre had a nice little rousing scene of this with music and drinking - this particular section. Their production for various reasons played down and edited some of the war references and context - which is something often done in productions these days. And in the manner of presentation of the play they were not going to haul barrels on stage to light up some bonfires and roast some lambs - to my lament, to my lament. Neither was there going to be sensual love making to stand in stark contrast to Iago's distant persona - to my lament, to my lament. Neither was there going to be cliff diving - to my lament. Or swinging from the rafters and trees - yes, to my lament. But they did have the rousing little "haha drinking" scene with songs, to get Cassio drunk. And I enjoyed it.

Othello via the Rogue was not the bold party dude type. Nathan Crocker's Othello was more proper and prim and well behaved and mannered and official acting and sounding at all times. Formal. I had a bit of a hard time believing this dude would go in the middle of the night to steal the hot young chicka out of the house. He behaved more like an A-Student goody two shoes, sometimes even walking around reading as if he was working on some intellectual project, a thesis perhaps. Now there is logic in that interpetation, reason for it. But me being me, I was hoping for a more swaggering, bold, bravado, come-with-me-cause-this-is-where-its-at kind of guy. Something that would really make Iago jealous. Othello can be that smart and succesful bad boy who gets the ladies. Hey, he gets them somehow, and I dont think its because he is prim and proper and official at all times. Ladies love him and men want to be him. And sometimes vice-versa. And then there is Iago - who is afraid of him and completely jealous of him. In all else in life, until Othello came along, Iago, with his brain and mind and good humor, his honesty etc, got the attention and did all the right things. Now comes Othello, with a bigger strut in his step, a more powerful sword, experience to make others wish they had only, etc, etc, etc. And it drives Iago bonkers! Especially after Othello hops in the sack with his wife (perhaps). (In the unsaid and said behavior between Desdemona and Emelia comes some depth and contrast and interesting relationship in that manner).

Storm, kiss, party, ...love this play!

Wednesday, May 12, 2010

Joe McGrath/Iago/Othello/Sea Creatures

I was gonna write this post something like a very long Irish limrick entitled "Can We Get Joe McGrath Some Rest?" I got this far -

"Can we get poor ol'Joe McGrath some rest,
He's been a working just a tad bit harder than the rest,
of us."

But something...just didn't sound correct there...so...back to my prosiness.

First of all, if you haven't seen Othello playing at the Rogue Theatre yet, go see it. Despite my recent posts on Othello here, I haven't written about this particular show yet save for mention of one lovely scene. But there are lots of very good reasons to see Rogue's production. So...go to.

Can we get Joe McGrath some rest? Joe McGrath plays Iago in Rogue's Othello. Its a very demanding role and Joe does an exceptional job with it. But here comes "however." However, there is something missing - not so much with interpetation or execution of the role/character itself, but rather what seemed absent to me was a spirit and energy, a persona, that I believe is present when Joe is at his creative best. Where was it? I believe it just wasn't able to manifest itself along with Joe's work here because Joe is exhausted - physically and creatively. And, along with that, there have grown recent barnacles on, in and around Joe's creativity. That last part may sound harsh, but it happens to all of us from time to time. In fact, I borrowed that from a recent description I read of an actor, which happened to reference Stanislavsky's thoughts on how barnacles grow on our creativity and we need to clean those off periodically so we can get back to our best work. I believe its apt in this case.

Joe McGrath is the hardest working person in theatre in our Town. Now lets put this in perspective. There is hard working and then there is hard working. The first hard working is like me, I think I'm busy and have so much to do, etc. The second hard working is the real deal. Theatre-wise in this second category in our town we have people like Joe and Cindy and others at Rogue Theatre, and certainly both Dell's at Beowulf Alley Theatre, a few perhaps at Live Theatre Workshop. These are all people in official capacities with theatres. Then there are hard working people like Patrick Baliani who combine family, profession, interests and social activity, formally and informally. Anyway, with all due respect to everyone else, I think Joe McGrath is the hardest working and also the most all-around working,theatre-wise, doing some of everything. Usually, for people like this, love and passion and creative fun and purpose fuels and sustains them for long durations. But it just so happens sometimes you get a little tired, mentally, physically, etc. And little habits develop. and then more little habits develop on top of those habits. And still you keep going going creatively. But now the habits of creative behavior begin to engulf or enslave you - the barnacles are taking over, getting heavy, loading you down. A good nights sleep won't resolve it. You need rest but you need creative rest and renewal also. You have to clean the barnacles and re-examine and re-understand your creative body and mind. You have to get sleek and ready in that respect.

I said the barnacles happen to all of us from time to time. Well, that's not totally true. In order for the barnacles to start growing in the first place, you have to get into the water, into the creative act. And so at times, despite their "ugliness" in appearance, you can wear your barnacles with momentary pride, because you have been to "the depths." If you haven't been in the water recently, you likely are barnacle free. But if you go in there and get them, you eventually should clean them off. If you want modern reference, think cookies and spam and spyware on your computer. Gotta wipe it clean!

Stanislavsky was brilliant at creative renewal and even as an elderly man, few could keep pace with his creativity. But he worked at the renewal, at revitalizing himself, and did so consciously. The various manifestations of his work throughout his life attest to this. Besides his daily "rote and drill" for actors which is legendary and is one aspect of the process, getting to nature and to rest and to reflection was also included.

Which brings me back to Joe. Can we get Joe McGrath some rest? Can we send him on a cruise that doesn't have a scene shop? A cabin without scripts? How about a workshop or a massage or yoga retreat or some order of business that prompts new perspective? Not because Joe is bad, but because Joe looks tired, and barnacled.

Now in fairness and specifics to his work on Iago, we have to separate certain things. We already said the work was "pretty good" (for lack of better term and time at this moment). We have to separate though certain reasons for "things missing." Time is one reason why "things are missing." Lack of time that is, meaning preparation time. A short rehearsal period like Rogue's does not allow actors to prepare roles fully in context within themselves and their fellow actors. That type of reason is different from creative exhaustion and barnacles. So we have to recognize that and understand it. In this case, more rehearsal and production time will take care of certain problems, but it wouldn't necessarily take care of others -that spirit, that persona. For that, rest and barnacle clearing is needed.

Why be audacious about this and say it to begin with? Afterall, Joe's work was exceptional in many ways. My reason is selfish. As a spectator I want to see an inspired performance. I want to see Joe as Iago as lightning in a bottle. And I think it could be, could have been. The night I saw the show there were some obvious signs even within the fine work - stammering over a line here and there, missing a stair step, the overall sounds and looks of a body on fumes, still running seemingly ok, but trying to burn the last of fumes, and then being overtaken with the habits, the barnacles. In glimpses things broke free for Joe. But not in a complete sense, and they weren't going to. But the talent and the know how and the experience is there for lightning in a bottle. So, I'll ask once more. Can we get Joe McGrath some rest and renewal?

Friday, May 7, 2010

Thoughts on Othello - part five - main event

Back in my part one I mentioned the idea of an "initiating event" and said there was the related "main event" of the play. And I said there was or should be a logic of action and association with between these two ideas. Very often directors use this as a way of constructing the series of actions that become the performance. The two ideas serve as the reasoning behind it all so to speak. When faced with how or why questions about what characters do or don't do, a director will often try and see what squares best with the logic and association of these two events before making a decision.

In part one I said that I like the suggestion that the initiating event in Othello is the fact that Othello himself is such a wonderful story teller, was invited often by Brabantio to his home, told his stories there of war and adventure and travel, and Desdemona fell in love with him and he with her during that time. It makes sense to me I said because you can line up every other thing in the play behind that.

To me the main event of the play itself, is when Othello kills Desdemona. It is the most profound and meaningful action in the play, with the widest repurcussions. And of course there is a direct link, connection between that and what I take as the initiating event. So in my mind, the story, the play goes essentially from the falling in love to the killing.

For that reason, I believe the play is appropriately entitled "Othello."

While certain events as happening in the play are manipulated by Iago, Iago's own behavior and scheming is a result of what Othello is and has done. Therefore again, Othello is the catalyst, the turning point of this play. For that reason also, I believe the play is appropriately entitled "Othello."

Before our modern fixation on Iago's "psychology" great actors and producers through the ages understood Othello to be the role of a lifetime, the measure of an actor's greatness. For that reason also, I believe the play is appropriately entitled "Othello."

Shakespeare entitled it "Othello, the Moor of Venice." Therefore, I think that is the appropriate title.

Many other reasons exist too for the title - but I'll leave it at that.

It's a brilliant and complex play and tracing the logic and the action bit by bit between the initiating event and the main event of the play is a challenge, but one all actors and directors can love and appreciate.

Thoughts on Othello - Part 4 - questions for scenes one and two.

Curious things about the first two scenes of Othello.

As the play opens, the Duke's council is in session in the middle of the night because a possible war is brewing and decisions need to be made quickly. Brabantio, one of the Senators, is home sleeping. His daughter Desdemona has been stealed away out of his house earlier that night by Othello. The war council has sent out three separate dispatches to try and find Othello. Obviously he wasn't at his usual abode because he was someplace getting married to and then (at the Sagittary) getting on with Desdemona. But the council has been trying to find him. They need his services. But apparently no one has been searching for or trying to call Brabantio to the meeting. Why? Or why not? And the second question is who in the world gets to interrupt a hastily called middle of the night war council meeting to complain that their daughter has eloped with someone they don't like and so they want the guy taken care of, prosecuted with the law? And why do they get to do that? We need answers or possibilities for answers in order to grasp the logic and the tension, the full dramatic action of these first two scenes.

Stanislavsky for one offered some interesting and plausable answers. Stanislavsky suggested that Brabantio, whose influence we hear is double the Duke's, could or would be Duke himself, save for a political agreement between him and the current Duke. Brabantio essentially did the Duke a favor. But the Duke has been slowly dismantling some of Branbantio's ideas and policies. (reason perhaps not to invite him to the council meeting that night?). Before Brabantio and Othello come into the council meeting, one of the Senators announces Brabantio's entrance. The Duke however proceeds to greet Othello first and then say to Brabantio, "oh sorry I didn't see you there and we missed having your council tonight, so sorry you weren't here." When Brabantio explains what happened to his daughter and asks for revenge on the man who took her, the Duke agrees - seizing on it as a chance to repay that political favor. However, when he finds out the guy in question is Othello, things change. Suddenly these are now two men (Duke and Brabantio) in a power struggle with one another politically, socially, in front of the rest of the Senators and others now present. How will it go down? Some of the Senators would be worried and fence walking like crazy having given their own allegiance to one of these men one way or another. Its a political throwdown. And then Othello speaks giving his side of the story. And with his charm and charisma, his great gift of storytelling, and in this case humility as well, he throws the lead over to the Duke's side. But of course Othello had suggested that they don't really listen to him but rather go get Desdemona and let her tell her side of things. And so there is still Desdemona to be heard. When she arrives, fresh from a little time alone with Othello on their wedding night, after sneaking out of her father's house (where she has basically been a captive all her young life) she gives her side of the story, cementing politically reprieve for the Duke (who now will not have to prosecute Othello).

Addendum: The very talented David Morden who plays Brabantio in Rogue's production looked like Hulk Hogan with that wig and cap he was wearing. Maybe why I used references like "throwdown!" Sometimes these modern references and images get in the way!

Thursday, May 6, 2010

Thoughts on Othello - part 3 - a scene?

Lots of writing and I haven't yet gotten to any impressions of Rogue's production. Well, I can't get to the entire play right now but I'll get to one scene so as to make you believe I really went there.

If you don't see another scene (or play) for the rest of the year, see the scene between Desdemona and Emilia as it was played out the night I was there by Avis Judd and Patty Gallagher. It's the famous scene in the last act, "sing willow, willow, willow." It wasn't a "perfect" scene the night I was there but it was damn good. And it's not perfection that we seek as spectators, but rather lives and relationships and purpose and action and story and thoughts and emotions. And such was present in that scene that night. Avis Judd and Patty Gallagher sought something as artists in that scene, taking us with them in their search. There were no histrionics or mistaking energy and business for dramatic action and emotion - it was the real deal. Words were backed by actual thoughts, feeling was backed by actual sensation and the reactions to one another were backed by actual listening and hearing and empathizing. And the words as written by Shakespeare suddenly grew in leaps and bounds bringing meaning and relevance, rhythm and metaphor, sound and logic alive in the moment as theatre, as drama. And I as a spectator begin to think and feel and imagine. Not just with my mind but with my entire biological being. The words had an impact on me via sound, the movements and postures of the characters impacted me visually, and my mind and feelings worked those things together in anticipation of what was to come. As played out by Avis Judd and Patty Gallagher that night, it was a properly quiet and powerful scene - a prelude to what is to come later in the play, a tribute to what is good, a lament and lesson of what is wrong, and a celebration somehow of dedication and beauty and love and possibilities...all in one. All in one. And all in ones like that can only happen when playwright words merge truly and logically and literally with the creative process of the performers.

Thoughts on Othello - part 2 - the reunion kiss.

Question/Problem: How to play out the kiss in the following scene.

Here is the setup - Desdemona and Othello have not seen each other really since their wedding night. Othello has been at war and Desdemona has been at home under the watch of Iago (and Iago is home [at Othello's request] watching Desdemona instead of serving his own duty of office. Buts that's another question/problem). It's been months perhaps. Now however they have a planned meeting at a seaport town in Cypress. But to make matters bad, a storm is raging and that has made travel almost as risky as war, with ships tossing up and down on the sea. Never-the-less Desdemona arrives safely (with Iago and others) first. And Othello soon makes it onshore as well. The storm has calmed, if not completely passed as they see each other, a kind of poetic silence if you will descends. And then.


Othello: O my fair warrior.
Desdemona: My dear Othello.
Othello: It gives me wonder great as my content
To see you here before me. Oh my soul's joy.
If after every tempest come such calms
May the winds blow till they have waken'd death.
And let the labouring bark climb hills of seas
Olympus high, and duck again as low
As hell's from heaven. If I were now to die,
Twere now to be most happy; for I fear
My soul hath her content so absolute
That not another comfort like to this
Succeeds in unknown fate.
Desdemona: The heavens forbid
But that our loves and comforts should increase
Even as our days do grow.
Othello: Amen to that, sweet powers.
I cannot speak enough of this content;
It stops me here; It is too much of joy;
And this, and this, the greatest discords be
(Kissing her)
That e'er our hearts shall make.


She is his "warrior" and he is her "dear."

And so you must imagine like I do, two soaked, wet, drenched people, tired from travel and worry, so deeply in love with each other, standing now before one another, at last, legs a little shaky still from the ship's tossing and tossing. And saying these lines! Come on - it's too beautiful! I love it. This is Robert Browning and Elizabeth Barrett! ('cept Othello and Desdemona actually do it) Note: Us actors like to say we find clues in the manner in which Shakespeare presents his language - and like great writers, the characters themselves become more and more poetic and beautiful as they become more and more emotionally engaged, with all their senses highly activated - just as in this scene. In the unspoken, in the action, in the kiss itself, they say "I love (and need and want) thee to the depth and breadth and height my soul can reach." (more or less you know).

And so...to the question, the problem...how to do that? How to play out this kiss? Maybe it's only Othello who is soaking wet from the storm, and perhaps we have seen just previously as she has come ashore, Desdemona being protected from the rain. But now, perhaps she freely embraces and kisses Othello without concern for the wet and maybe coldness. Or maybe Othello begins the kiss with the intent not to get her wet, kissing her ever so very delicately, but then slowly they meld together, feeling the wettness between them (no puns intended!!!) and after stepping away from each other, there is "Othello's mark," the outline of his body, in the form of the wetspot (no pun intended again!!!) there on Desdemona. This is love. And the need to feel one another. The need to express love after so much time away. Wet fabric,clothes, clinging as they part, peeling away from each other, lips first, then slowly back from one another, as the wet fabric of their clothes holds together still, like bodies peeling pieces of one another, taking bits of each other.

I think however the kiss plays out, it must have as much poetry and beauty in the action of it as the words spoken between them do. It must have that exactness and precision that the words do. Its not a wild and crazy embrace and kiss, nor is it awkward or too forceful or too casual. It is (or should be) just right. Simple somehow, yet so rich in and full of love. It should be two souls coming together. These are not jaded and angry people (not yet) nor are they momentary lovers or just sexual partners. This is Othello and Desdemona. No matter how odd or unfamiliar a pair, their love is mature, their sensuality full and appropriate in happiness and sureness. This is a kiss the spectators and the others witness - the full blown beauty of love in action. Everyone should be taken, captivated by it in their own way, for their own reasons, from their own point of view. How do you play that kiss as actors?

And who wouldn't want or wish that they had told their love upon seeing them "My soul hath her content so absolute that not another comfort like to this succeeds in unknown fate." And then a moment later kiss her/him! Don't we all want to give and receive that kind of love? My gosh! This in contrast to what we have just seen from some of the other couples or would be couples in the play.

This challenge of Shakespeare, of not only how to say the lines, the words themselves, but how to create the physical action with the same kind of depth and meaning. We can imagine the raw power and grace of Othello, contrasted and combined with the delicate and graceful flow of Desdemona, working somehow in harmony to create, to make, this incredible kiss.

And in related matters of the play - let's take note that Desdemona says in this short but gloriously beautiful and meaninful scene "The heavens forbid but that our loves and comforts should increase even as our days do grow." And so we know, we learn, we are told - as spectators (as is Iago) - in some sense it will become Iago vs the heavens as to what will happen next.

Sunday, May 2, 2010

Thoughts on Othello - Part One

There is a book, well worth reading, that was published in the mid 1980's, a Shakespeare in performance series one, which details great actors through the ages in the role of Othello. From Richard Burbage on down through the years, Salvini, Kean, Stanislavsky, Aldridge and others, we get the details and descriptions of their work. For many years, in the 18th and parts of the 19th centuries, Othello was considered the measure for the greatness of an actor's skill. The role of Hamlet perhaps took over that mantle in more recent times and now even in Othello itself it has become more fashionable and hip for actors to play the character of Iago rather than Othello and the emphasis of the play itself during production has often shifted in this regard as well, focusing primarily on the mind and intentions of Iago. But for a long time, Othello was it, the dream role, and actors spent careers working on it. Who wouldn't want to play such a charismatic guy? a daring and successful warrior/traveler, a great story teller, and exciting and sensual lover? It's everyman's fantasy to be such anyway. Add to that all the other stunning challenges for the actor in the role and well, its huge, huge, huge.


Into the fray comes The Rogue Theatre now, with Nathan Crocker and Joseph McGrath as Othello and Iago respectively. I saw the show on Saturday night.


Before I go farther along with the play itself and/or Othello and Iago, let me remind or say that the play has several other wonderful characters, not the least of which are the women, Desdemona, Emilia and Biancha. And in this production they are worth more than a mere noting. But I'll get to all that.



My number one guy Stanislavsky spent a great deal of time working on Othello during his life. As a teenager he saw Salvini play the part and was captivated. He attempted it himself as a young actor and director, and many years later directed a production again. If you have read his books, you know all this. The play and the part of Othello is used often in his teaching. And in the published prompt book of his direction of the play are brilliant notes and descriptions of scenes. He knew it well.


Further background and interest to me personally with the play (in addition to all those monologues and scenes from it in various classes) are a production directed by Eimuntas Nikrosius and a production called Oro de Otelo, which is a dance performance by Augusto Omolu from Odin Teatret, created for ITSA. Augusto's performance I saw in person. Nikrosius' Production I've only read about and seen clips of scenes on tape. And I would be remiss if I didn't say I fondly remember a production in Reid Park several years ago that had a terrific Othello. Where this actor came from or went to after I don't know.


These three productions that I just mentioned stand in wild contrast to each other in terms of aesthetics and accomplishments. Granted Oro de Otelo is not the play itself being done, but rather is a performance based on someone reading Shakespeare's text while listening to Verdi's opera - and then imaginatively taking on the characteristics and actions of the main characters. But one thing that production had was a sense of immediate and palpable sensual and sexual excitement. Austusto is a fantastic dancer/performer to begin with and placed within this role, he was terrific. Many of the comments (during and) right after the performance by women (and some men probably) was that they were on the verge of a certain sexual happening as they watched Augusto's performance. I mention this not to be funny or clever, but rather because I think it is a critical element to the play - that immediate and palpable sensuality/sexuality. Without it, the ensuing jealousy, worry and revenge doesn't make sense to me except as an intellectual exercise. Nikrosius' production was over four hours long, of which two hours included dialogue. If you know of Nikirosius's work, this makes perfect sense. If you don't know a thing about Nikrosius' work, your reaction is probably to ask what they did for the other two hours. The answer is in the way that Nikrosius uses music, sounds and speech together with action and objects to compose his productions. The production in the park was your average amateur production done straightforward with the exception of one slightly brilliant performer in the role of Othello. Given all that was, this actor did not completely stun us, but the potential was there at any moment to do so.


There is a question frequently asked by directors and actors or those seeking to understand or analyze a play. The question is what is the event or incident that sets the play in motion? What thing or things happened that most prompted the events of the play to happen? Its commonly referred to as the inciting (or initiating) incident or event. If this thing never had happened, the play itself wouldn't happen. The companion question, is what is the main incident/event taking place in the play itself? There is a relationship or some equation between these two things that is dramatized and animated along the way. For many people the initiating event of Othello is when Iago is passed over for promotion to Lieutenant and is instead made his Ancient. This has its obvious basis if you are imagining the play primarily from Iago's perspective. For other people it is when and because Othello used to go to Brabantio's house and tell stories of his adventure's. The fact that he is such an amazing story teller who has had so many travels and adventures, including battles, prompted Brabantio to invite him over and ultimately led to Desdemona falling in love with him, and he with her, and then for the two of them to take off and get married. This makes more sense to me personally as the initiating event of the play. It makes everything else fall in line behind it logically. It puts together Iago and Rodrigo, who has his own crush on or love of Desdemona. It gives Iago an "in" to Othello via his wife Emilia who is working for Desdemona. Ties in Cassio more. It sets Brabantio suddenly against Othello which in turn pits them politically and socially, calling the Duke into the fray as well contextually. And more. The fact that Othello is such a mesmerizer, a charmer with his tales, his words and demeanor, puts more pressure so to speak on Iago, and his own abilities, perhaps new found abilities, to sway and charm with words and demeanor - only done in a different way than Othello.


That makes for two things now so far that I find critical, or at least very important for this play. One, Othello has to be charming and charismatic and have a way with words. It must be believable that he has had the adventures, the swagger, the bravado, the scars, etc. And two, Othello and Desdemona, and others in the play as well, must be full of sensual and sexual excitement and charm. There's more than two things in total importance, but these two issues turn so much of the other things that I want to stay with them for another moment. But let me take another angle for a second. Desdemona is a hottie. No doubt about it. A chaste hottie at that. As Brabantio's daughter, she has essentially been locked up all her life, kept under watch, told what to do. Brabantio has kept her suitors (including Rodrigo) at bay while never dreaming she would fall for an older man like Othello, a Moor, an outsider, who he (Brabantio) himself often had over in the house for entertainment and connections. Desdemona is ready and ripe - to be rather blunt. No doubt she spent more than a few nights fantasizing about Othello before the stealing away for the wedding night escape, the opening eve of the play itself. When she is called before the Duke, her father, the other Senators, and all to give her testimony whether or not she loves Othello or was in fact was mis-lead and charmed by him via potions and spells, (setting aside Shakespeare's irony there), she has just earlier been making the beast with two backs, and the pleasure of it all would still be prevalent with her. Of course she cannot say "Papa he makes me go oooooohhhhhooooooooo." She has to say all about her allegiance and honor, etc, instead. Make no mistake, Othello has set her free, and Desdemona, a most difficult and dangerous catch for Othello (if you will pardon the expression), makes Othello happy, happy, happy. And here is a man who could apparently have any and many women, and probably has. But he wants Desdemona now. Why risk all the problems with her father and politics and standing unless its love and happiness! Afterall, he could just go get any of several other women. Love...yes. Sensual...yes, very. Exciting...absolutely. All as a classic odd pair, taboo pair.

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Pause and Go

I started writing this blog just over a year ago. It was bad time in my life. Not bad as in terrible, can't take life, things are incredibly difficult. Just bad as in several things seemed to conspire at once to work against me. No biggie. We've all had worse times and worse situations in our life. But, I was not exactly feeling on top of the world. Far from it. And so one of the things I undertook was to write about theatre and Tucson and a few things I enjoyed. But I wanted and intended to write primarily from the perspective of spectator, not as performer. Teacher, student, hobbyist would work its way in there for sure, with new ideas, study and research always at hand. I've written a few interesting posts, had a handful of wonderful contributions from others, and touched on some perspectives I believe that tend to be rare. I don't advertise or publicise this blog other than a notice I sent originally to a few friends. From time to time I will mention it or tell someone "oh yea, I wrote about that in my blog." For those of you who found it, read it - thank you. I appreciate it and I hope you enjoy it. I do plan to continue. Profound moments in our live's often come in small ways, and we discover meaning, sensation, understanding. Much like acting, much like acting. With all the activity going on in Tucson regarding theatre - I can't keep up - try as I might or wish to. It really is amazing how much the swell has taken off. Kudos to those working it.

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Speaking of Anton Chekhov

How about thumbs-ups, as they say, to The Comedy Playhouse and their first production "One Acts of Love" featuring The Bear and The Proposal by Anton Chekhov. I like it.

Monday, April 19, 2010

Chekov Plays

How to describe this…

You know that idea that in Chekhov’s plays nobody does anything, just talk about it…well that has come up several times to me recently, in conversation, via email, and in group discussion. And I just don’t agree with that notion. Don’t get me wrong, I can easily understand why people might think and feel that way, depending on reading and/or seeing a Chekhov play (as in one of the major plays). I’ve seen some productions that really are just talk (and not good) and I’ve seen a couple of productions that were full of weird but supposedly comic behavior. In each of those instances the precise dramatic action of the play and the characters, and the actual doing of things, was indeed absent as could be. Nothing happened! But, that doesn’t mean things shouldn’t happen in Chekhov’s plays, and very precise things for that matter, as established and set out by Chekhov in the writing. And I’m not referring specifically to, or just about subtext or “interior character action” (thoughts, emotions, sensations) – though that is part of it. I am talking about specific circumstances and events unfolding right in front of the spectators, with immediate implications for all.

Let’s imagine on one hand those dry intellectual mundane productions, where everyone either seems to be living on some philosophical island or caught up in emotional stagnation, and on the other hand those productions where they insist the play is funny and/or hip and go about trying to demonstrate such with unusual and uncanny character behavior. Now imagine a third way where the plays are realized with all the factors set forth by Chekhov given proper consideration and execution, logical and precise and “forward moving.” In this seemingly mythical third way, the characters don’t seem like bored Russian elite or odd drunks, but rather seem like you and me, everyday ordinary people. And the action that takes places before our spectator eyes is not hapless and endless talking and not dreamed up stage fanfare, but charming and clever unfolding of real people in particular places and circumstance. In the first two ways Chekhov is either a bygone era, or a fancy rendering of something old made “relevant.” In the third way Chekhov is eternity.

Now to realize a production the third way requires sensibilities, discipline, and consideration in piecing together the factors that Chekhov gives to us and turning the consequences of those into precise and logical behavior on stage. But it’s not impossible. Not long ago I watched a production of The Three Sisters on DVD (private “homemade” DVD), a production with primarily student actors in fact, and lo and behold, here were characters “doing things” and making complete sense. Now mind you, these girls did not literally end up in Moscow by the end of the play but along the course of it I wasn’t thinking why don’t they just shoot themselves already. Because things kept happening in the moment, there was excitement in the moment, with surprises and mystery and story. And at the end of the play Moscow was not just a distant city, memory or painful goal, but was that true thematic representation of the grandeur and love in a person’s soul, in life.

So it’s not impossible this third way - rare though it may be.

What more I want to say about this…I’m not sure right now. But probably I will return to it.

Thursday, April 8, 2010


Monday, April 5, 2010

Butler vs Duke for the National Championship

NCAA Basketball in Indianapolis, lots of stories. Butler itself, the Plumlee brothers for Duke. I will cheer for Butler, as I have throughout the tournament. Watching Butler play defense, is as the saying goes, like watching poetry in motion. Duke is a very difficult match up for them but they are loose and happy and who knows what may happen.

Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Beckett - Eisenstein -Meyerhold

Samuel Beckett once wrote a letter to Sergei Eisenstein. He wanted to go study film making at the Gerasimov Institute in Russia where Eisenstein had been busy teaching and still making history and fame. This was before Beckett himself of course had reached any such status, just after his college days, and after his father had passed away, and during a time when his mother was encouraging him to get out of the house and get a job, around 1936. The letter apparently never reached Eisenstein.

I don't know to what extent Beckett knew of Eisenstein's work, but obviously he must have seen it and been influenced enough to write the letter. And Beckett being the studious and curious type, must have known of some of the theory and history of Eisenstein's work with Meyerhold and Biomechanics. Beckett certainly had read Pudovkin's thoughts on acting and filmmaking.

That brings me back to the recent Beckett production I saw at Rogue Theatre, specifically Act Without Words. Now Beckett conceived of and wrote that piece for a dancer/mime friend of his and also based part of it on behavioral experiments he had witnessed involving gorillas and the stacking of boxes. Beckett's brother wrote music for the original production which was used to underscore the piece.

If you have seen Biomechanics training, you know many of the exercises, the more advanced ones, are usually based around a little scenario, a little story of activity. In that regard, it's easy to imagine Act Without Words functioning, played out, under the ideas, principles and aesthetics of Biomechanics. Its admittedly a jump at this point to say an influence of Meyerhold's Biomechanics had a conscious and immediate effect in that particular Beckett work. But its not a far fetched or impossible leap to say a long lingering infatuation and remembrance of it was combined with other influences to spur its creation. Act Without Words overall premise and style, along with the particulars of the activities themselves carried out by the actor, make it ideal for Biomechanics at its most mature.

Monday, March 29, 2010

Robert Montgomery Knight - Its a small world afterall







Well, Butler is in the final four and on a related note, Big Vance came through with his Annual from Cuyahoga High School 1963 - featuring Robert Montgomery Knight, fresh out of college and coaching JV Team and assisting the Varsity. Vance is basking in the glow of having walked in his presence.

Thursday, March 25, 2010

The General

Casual talk in the office about the NCAA Basketball Tournament. Vance is an Ohio St. fan. I'm cheering for Butler because ....well, Hinkle Field House all that.

Me: Vance, you know Thad Motta (OSU Coach) used to coach at Butler. Went from there to OSU.

Vance: Really? I saw one game when I went to OSU. But it was right after Havilcek and Lucas left.

Me: Hey, you know who else was on that team? Bobby Knight.

Vance: Really? I didn't know that.

(Vance pulls out his fancy phone and uses the voice activated search. "Bobby Knight," he says. Results come up. He reads them).

Vance (Astounded): Oh my gosh! I can't believe this. It says Knight was at Cuyahoga Falls High School (in Ohio) for one year, 1962-63. That's my high school. I was there then!

Me: Wow! That is awesome!

Vance: Come to think of it. I think he might have been the guy that ran our Study Hall then and was always giving me detention.

Me: Did he slide the chair across the room at you?

Vance: I think he did!

Me: I love it! The General! Bobby Knight! Give me five Vance! You Rock!

Three Reasons

why April should be a great month! Picnic at Live Theatre Workshop. The Trip to Bountiful at Waypointe Theatre. Othello at The Rogue Theatre.

John Sheedy New Work

Check out Chuck Graham's article on film-maker John Sheedy when you get the chance, there on the Tucson Stage pages. I bumped into John a couple of weeks ago when he stopped in at Prescott College, Tucson Center. (He earned and received his Masters at Prescott). He is a terrific, down to earth, caring person and a great film-maker with unique insight and perspective.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Principles of Review.

A panel session on criticism in the arts was held this past Sunday, sponsored by The Rogue Theatre and Arizona Daily Star. I did not attend. Not because of any reason pro or con. I was just otherwise occupied. I haven't heard a peep about it since but I bring it up to give me an excuse to put in my two cents about the subject, generally. I have no doubt others on that panel and at that discussion are better qualified and more informed than me when it comes to addressing specific issues around Tucson and newspapers and/or journals. So I'm sticking to a more vague, overall approach. And in this case I am talking about individual events, individual productions.



Personally I have two notions, or basis, or sets of principles that I work from. The first set is well known and applicable to all art in general I suppose. The second set specifically regards theatre and production of plays, spectacles as I like to refer to them these days.



I'm no expert on Thomas Aquinas (I know a little about the man and his work, but I'm not that well studied), but I believe my first set of principles has to do with his notion of beauty, or what makes a thing, a work of art, beautiful. And even here, I no doubt have adapted his concepts for my own, not knowing if I have added or subtracted anything. James Joyce and others have picked up readily on it, so if its good enough for them, I'm in too! Anyway, for Thomas Aquinas, beauty has three components - Wholeness, Harmony and Radiance. Briefly stated, wholeness is our ability to perceive and understand the form and concept of a piece, or perhaps its ability to show that form and concept to us clearly. Harmony has to do with the working relationship of individual parts within the form and concept, and to the form and concept itself. Radiance is that ooh-ahh factor, a distinct or noteworthy creative presence, lifeforce. These three things function, or can function, independently of each other. In other words, wholeness plus harmony does not make radiance.



If I am mulling over a play production after the fact, perhaps even trying to write about it, I try to keep this triptych concept of beauty in mind as a way to find, to discover certain values or shortcomings in a work.

The other set of principles I keep in mind is that the behavior of the actors that we spectators see on stage has three possible origins. One is the actor's personality, his or her way of moving, talking, looking, habits, thoughts, etc. Everything about them as humans. Second is a particular interpretation idea regarding the script or a character. For example, an actor may decide that a character walks with a limp, or speaks rather quickly or softly, or reacts angrily most of the time. Third would be a convention of theatre. Actors tend to face toward the audience for example. Or if its a particular style of theatre as in say Japanese Noh Drama, there is a way of walking, moving that is particular. So the overall behavior we see on stage is a result of one, two or all of these in combination. When I am watching a production, it is usually readily evident which behaviors arise for which reason. Further, its readily evident if the overall behavior has a cohesion among the three origins or if there is a kind of disconnect or conflict between the three both logically, aesthetically and within the actor him/herself.

That's a very, very general overview of the perception that plays in my mind while watching or later reviewing a production in my mind. I won't for now go into larger purposes or reasons for criticism, concepts like to "persuade and promote." Nor as I said at the beginning of the post do I have reason or handle on the details of the machinery available to us here and how to best make do with it all. But when it comes to a community, working, practical vocabulary and dialogue, I'm all for it.

Monday, March 22, 2010

Rambunctious Enthusiasm

There is an awesome picture for Dance in the Red (Art.If.Act Dance Project) on the Tucson Stage List. To me it looks invigorating, cool, and full of love and life and enthusiasm. A little bit daring even, with an accelerated attitude. And those are the very things I often find missing, or finding myself longing for when I am at a theatrical spectacle. I sense things too contained, too stilted, too conventional, too controlled, too expected. I am speaking general experience - there are small exceptions. But commonly, even at productions I am enjoying, I find myself as a spectator longing for vibrancy, a reckless abandon within the boundaries, absolute joy, sense of adventure, these kinds of things, be it within a moment, a scene, or an entire production, something to make the spectacle "take off" and become "magical." I always feel I am watching re-created pretend life, no matter how interesting and compelling, rather than something that has come surprisingly to life. Mind you, this has nothing to do with style, i.e. realism, naturalism, etc. No matter how the form and content mesh, there is always the question, or problem, for artists and spectators of does this thing move on its own, does it have life, excitement? or is it earthbound, banal?

Friday, March 19, 2010

You Don't Bring Sonia Moore in This Household! and other tales.

This past Tuesday, I met up with Royce, Howard and Patrick for a two hours session of theatre talk (geeky, geeky, geeky). This event was supposed to take place before or after our trek to Rogue Theatre and the Beckett plays, a beer drinking, pizza grubbing, theatre talking macho-fest. But one of the four of us scheduled a date along. As I told this one, I would always recommend taking a date, especially one with the charm, good looks and education of this young lady, over going along with Cretans the likes of us. But don't mix the two! It won't work! And another of the four developed a birthday bash conflict. So, plan B became meet on Tues. And so we did.

This session was intense. I was the last to arrive and there were essays on the table! Patrick was a couple of expressos to the wind, just getting warmed up, Howard was in midday form with those compound questions, and Royce always has some new element or purpose he is in full study on...usually the Brits (heaven help me). And I was early! At least to our scheduled time. Needless to say, two hours flew by!

I railed at Royce that he needed to see the short clip of Gennadi Bogdanov doing Lucky's monologue from WFG. In fact, he still needs to do so and I'm awaiting his call as this goes to post. Somehow out of that Beckett/Bogdanov/NotellingwhatcrapIwassaying talk, Royce says..."David, what acting teachers do you like/recommend?" Now I can forgive Royce because you will not meet a more appreciative, respectful, and gracious young man. He is old school. Fathers all over this land are tying to arrange marriages between their daughters and Royce. Would we all grew up along these lines. If my own daughter were a little older...
I have met his mother, and while Royce is completely his own man, it's evident charm and personality run in the family. But enough of that. He said "David, what acting teachers do you like/recommend?" Said it very sincerely. Now, we knew in the moment Royce wasn't talking about someone local in town who runs a workshop or whatever. He meant anyone in the history of theatre. "David, what acting teachers...is there someone I should read?"

I didn't fall out of my chair. I suddenly realized for the time I have spent with Royce, working on monologues, hanging out talking, I have given him many references, never seemingly stressing one over another, just running a litany of great artists past and present, each wonderful and applicable to the moment and purpose.

But let's pause more. Reflect. "David, what acting teachers...is there someone I should read?"
Several levels to consider. There is a tired old someone out there somewhere wagging a finger perhaps and saying "You can't learn to act from reading a book!" To which I say emphatically "No shit, Sherlock." (I cuss when I'm playing basketball, teaching Actor's Gymnasium, and sometimes writing this blog. Rarely otherwise). But there is a world of inspiration and ideas and practical substance out there in books about acting for those would seek it. But which books? When the words Stanislavsky and Strasberg roll out of my mouth in response to Royce's question, which actual writings will I send him to?

The problem was I didn't get that far in my considerations in that precise moment. I just said "Lee Strasberg." and then I said kind of comically "I like Stanislavsky too." And Royce said "Which one? I've Read his first book?" (referring to Stanislavsky). I didn't hearken back as I should have, to the days when I wanted to know what book to read and my teacher/mentor patiently loaned me book after book after book with quiet and thoughtful explanation of each. Instead I said "Royce! Weren't you at my Stanislavsky talk?" He said, "Which one?" O.K. I've given a few over the past couple of years, but to me they all equal one. Everyone should have been at each session - thereby, equalling one talk! Then I remembered, Royce came late, missed all that crucial stuff on the publications of Stanislavsky's work, etc.

The years go slowly by...

Then Royce asked about Sonia Moore...if I liked her work. I ripped up the marriage contract I had just drafted between Royce and my young daughter. Sonia Moore. No. The only one who likes Sonia Moore is Phil Bennett. In like twenty seconds I was exasperated. All my years of work and preparation and patience, even the normal licking of my chops and glimmer in my eyes when someone says things like "David, who do you like in acting?" was gone. If we were father and son it would have went to one of those old fashioned love/hate/can't communicate fights. I would have stood up and shouted "You don't bring Sonia Moore into this household!" Stormed out. Mother (played by Howard in this case) would have come to comfort him, baby him. "Son, your father just wants you to love the real Stanislavsky as much as he does." "I can't help it Mama, I was reading Zeami, the Flower in Drama..." "Talk to your father about that then. He mentioned Zeami just the other day in his talk. Let that lead you back together. But don't mention Sonia Moore. Afterall, your father is right. She is junk." "Do you think he will let me keep the Sarah Bernhardt biography?" "Let's keep that between you and me. We will let that be our little secret. If your father asks, I will tell him its mine. That I'm doing comparative study research." "Thank you mama." "Oh, and by the way son, don't mention to your father about that musical theatre class you are taking either." "But why not? Uncle (Patrick) is in that class." "Just don't mention it! Now off you go to read My Life in Art for the one hundredth time! Scoot!"

On a more serious note. My answer to Royce came down to Lee Strasberg, A Dream of Passion. You see Royce has been among the Brits, and the LAMDA's and the Phil's. In their household, you cannot mention Lee. These things happen. So we have to go directly to the source, to the beginning so to speak. We have to get directly to the heart of the matter. In other instances, I might make a different recommendation, related closely of course, but different.

I believe in Royce. He is smart and talented. With or without Lee Strasberg, Royce will do wonderful things. But if he wants the specifics his talents deserve - Lee is the one.

Thursday, March 18, 2010

Frozen Heart Revisitation

I got a notice that Frozen Heart, a new play written by Dawn Sellers and directed by Phil Bennett will be playing at Live Theatre Workshop in the Etcetera Series, late night. I can't stay up late enough hardly to see it, but hopefully it will get plenty of turnout and reception. Last summer I went to a staged reading at Beowulf Alley of this play. I even wrote about that event on this very blog. I was not personally taken or captivated by the script. However, its music to my ears or eyes, to read of its continuation into production. It speaks to the desire and the commitment of the individual artists involved, and to the framework and infrastructure of the producing organizations helping to make it possible. And, I don't have the answer to this, but I want/need to ask the question, how many brand spanking new plays have been produced in this town recently? No theatre (separate concept from producing organizations) is complete, mature, without generating its own playwrights, and/or its own plays. Events such as this one are always important and noted steps along the way.

When I was at the reading, and the talkback afterward, Phil mentioned that he thought the script represented a "new form of theatre." And I was thinking to myself "Phil, have you lost your mind?" And then Dawn said her next step would be to add dancers in some expressive context she had in mind. And I was thinking to myself "Dawn, have you lost your mind too?"
Luckily they never for second paid me any attention, or would have had I opened my mouth.
A reading is just that - a reading. What I perceived in the script at that time that could transfer to the stage who knows...I would have to go back and read my post on it. The important thing is that Dawn and Phil and those working with them sense something and I'm happy to report that it seems dancers have indeed been added.

So, we need to find a way collectively to endorse this process, to relish it. The theatre activity in this town is crazy great right now, awesome really. And Frozen Heart has its place and time.

Act Without Words

I didn't see Slava's Snowshow when it came to town two years or so ago. I wish I would have. By all accounts Slava Polunin is the greatest clown performer in the world right now. If you are my generation, or above, you probably saw Red Skelton or Carol Burnett when they had TV shows. I'm gonna say I was really young then, but I remember. I tried to copy the antics and routines. My family will tell you so. Those ways they were so fascinated by or slaved over some small thing, some object or some seemingly trivial happening, how it would get out of hand. I loved that. In fact, a few years ago when Howard Allen talked me into being in The Birthday Party I put in a sequence of pouring and drinking coffee, full to the top of the cup, having to sip, spilling etc, that was my kind of tribute to that clown style. I believe my partner in the scene probably hated it, but he was great. To this day, I have a character named Mr. X that I originated in our family Gong Shows - held annually during our family reunions. (Why I always get gonged though I don't know). Mr. X is in that tradition, with a little Jerry Lewis slapped on for good measure. Anyway, the point is, most of us have some fond memories and admiration for those kind of performers. And I think they have been a dying breed - It sure seems like it.

Enter Patty Gallager and Joe McGrath, playing respectively in Act Without Words and Krapp's Last Tape for Rogue's Production of Beckett plays. While I might have preferred a more physically dynamic and exacting rendition by these performers, I found something charming, simple and glorious about their work. Their thoughts, their actions, their attitudes were ordinary everyday, put one foot in front of the other, just trying to solve a problem or lead a nice life. Which in turn as we all know can result in great achievement or great failure.

Why do we laugh when we see someone slip on a banana peel? And what happens when they almost slip, but don't? I hate those kinds of questions! But people somewhere use them for some basis, some theoretical foundation of comedy. Good luck with that. But I guess they speak to fate and chance and luck anticipation and imbalance and all that. I'm smart but not that smart.

I've seen Dario Fo on tape, improvising, and I've seen Corporeal Mime training with Etienne Decroux. There is wonderful inventive use of the body in that work, and when constructed in action holds forth a compelling logic, all including chance and fate and anticipation, reason, desire and gratification (or not), etc. Decroux was a fan and admirier of the great French boxer Georges Carpentier. I wrote of this in some earlier post. Decroux wanted his performers to possess the same kind of balance, grace, power, speed, and control that Carpentier displayed in the ring, executing "The Sweet Science." (Note to all you Ultimate Fighting fans...not even close, so don't go there).

In order to start many of these actions, clown-like or otherwise, you need a good old fashioned big breathe of fresh air - inspiration - and later expiration - life to death so to speak. When that man gets thrown on stage in Act Without Words, tumbling out perhaps, somehow landing on his feet, his first action is a big old breath. Welcome to life baby! Or so I would imagine it. In Rogue's production, Patty was more subtle with her use of technique and action, less exacting and less obvious than I would have asked for. As a spectator I don't need or want to be hit over the head with a stamp, but Patty's rendition made it more difficult to determine what, if anything, was going on. In many respects that was just fine. I enjoyed that even to a degree. The work was of a more general nature and an acceptance of the script as vague. Given Patty's talents and background in Clown work, in Balinese Mask, I think a more specific and tightly woven set of actions could have been constructed which would have built the intensity and anticipation and consequences of the actions accordingly.

We all know the word text (often glorified by intellectuals of the theatre, and those who consider theatre an outreach of literature) is short for texture, meaning a weave...think rugs and all that. There are tight weaves and loose weaves. On stage, a text is created by actors composing a series of individual actions. These actions include physical movement, thought, emotion, etc, all the characteristics of human nature and behavior, including use of words and language sometimes. What the actors create is the performance text - that which us spectators see and hear. As we experience the text (the sequence of actions) unfolding on stage, we as spectators begin to identify certain behaviors. We begin to understand a certain logic unfolding. We start to harbor expectations and anticipations. And this being America with a mostly upper class British culture influencing our social, educational and entertainment commitments, we suppose we have to pay attention to every moment in polite fashion - which only furthers our expectations and our ideas for what is happening in our presence on stage. In some production, our expected logic plays out fully right to the end and we as imaginative spectators follow it right through with satisfaction. It meets our emotional and intellectual expectations and needs, moment by moment. Other productions interrupt or change the established logic. This sends our senses scrambling. Sends our intellect scrambling. Sends our emotions scrambling. We hate it. Or we love it. This can happen in big or little jumps, slowly or quickly, often or rarely within a production. In Rogue's Act Without Words, and Krapp's Last Tape as well, to me it seemed to follow the established logic through to the end. We could say the initial set up was unconventional - we didn't have all the story and bells and whistles we spectators like to have to indulge our intellect and emotions - but once established, the logic of each piece was carried through by the performance text created on-stage, beginning to end. And so as a spectator, you get left wondering what was it all about. You try to arrange the events in your mind in the same consistently it was presented in. Hard to make sense of that way.

On the other hand, its not easy to craft Beckett's work on the stage with the same spirit that he crafted in on the page, with disruptions of established logics, and biological impact on the spectators senses. You can't throw out all conventions of polite theatre practice - you need them. But you have to craft some violation of those into the performance. You have to give the spectators some unusual considerations, within unusual considerations. One level of unusual consideration is not Beckett. Beckett needs at least two, maybe three levels. Unusual within unusual, within unusual.

OK - I'm calling time out again for now. Hopefully I'll more to say as I continue to mull it all over. Like good theatre makes you do!

New Seasons

For those theatres and companies which operate with "seasonal" series of plays, is it getting earlier and earlier each prior year that announcements are being made as to what the schedule will be for the next year? Or does it just seem like it to me. What about companies announcing two seasons in a row? I guess I don't have much of an opinion about it, except its nice to know of all the plans being made, all the activity happening, the second stages, etc.

Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Samuel Beckett

This being St. Patrick's Day, I've tried to do my Irish duty - and so I think I can write and have a lot of important things to say right now. JK - not that bad - only one brief, single Guinness.



I have yet to finish writing my thoughts (still forthcoming) on the production of Our Town which happened at the Rogue Theatre, but I am "skipping ahead" to write about their production of three Samuel Beckett plays. But before I even get to that, I want to make, if not a proclamation, at least one hell of a plea. (You know you can do such a thing when its your own blog). This proclamation/plea will get me in trouble with friends and foes alike. And that's o.k. Perhaps it will even warrant a comment or two - there is that feature available here to all who would not abuse it, so please feel free. The proclamation/plea is this; all of us here in Tucson, especially those of us who like and are involved in theatre as spectators, actors, directors, etc, should swear an oath to defend and protect the Rogue Theatre at all times...bear any burden, pay any cost...



Why write such a thing? Afterall, I'm not personally enthralled with every action undertaken by the Rogue. But my answer is simple as pie. I know a theatre when I see, hear, touch, taste and smell one - and the Rogue is such an animal. What do I mean by saying its a theatre? Aren't there lots of theatres? NO. No, no, no, no, and no. Not in my book. There are producing organizations, entities which consists of administrators, often well run, who job in artists for single productions, which are often very well done, who envision and carry out their work like eclectic library keepers. Then there are Theatres, organizations which consists primarily of a group of artists, who share common philosophies and ideas about art and life, and who band together on a permanent basis to create theatrical productions which bespeak those ideas and philosophies. The artist's individual talents and skills are used in proportion and are developed relative to the whole. A clear example of a producing organization is Arizona Theatre Company. An example of a theatre is The Rogue. And as far as I know, and I wish and could only hope that I was somehow gravely wrong about this, it is the only such one for hundreds of miles. Therefore, it should be recognized and held as a community treasure.



Now I have near and dear friends who would readily knock certain practices and criteria adopted by the Rogue. I hear all the statements and "complaints,' and I throw out a few myself - though not on the same order of business as others I hear. Have you heard this one? "Cindy and Joe and Patty play all the parts!" Or this one? "Cindy and Joe and David M. direct all the productions!" That's right. And Tom makes all the posters, and Harlan organizes all the music and Clint does all the lights. That is what happens in a Theatre. Like it or not. Think of going to see a band, or a single musician even, or your favorite sports team. The players are not constantly changing out, but rather they are developing and integrating and hopefully growing in their art and craft. Guess who played all the roles in the Moscow Art Theatre at the beginning. Yep, Stanislavsky. Guess who directed. Yep, Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko. Guess who directs almost one-hundred percent of Odin Teatret's productions. Eugenio Barba. Guess how many artists/actors in Odin Teatret to perform in every production for the last forty years. About eight. Would those who have been lucky enough to see Odin's repertoire of productions conclude that they need more or different actors or another director? I doubt it. I wouldn't.



The cause and origin of mine and my friends "complaints" in that vein stems from professional longing and the habits of being a jobbed-in, piecemeal-worker actors. We so accept and are so dependent on the status-quo of those Producing Organizations, that we forget how art is made, or can be made in the theatre. The fact is, as I said earlier, there are a bunch of producing organizations around - and that's great. Let the Rogue be what it is - a theatre with a point of view. Don't make or want them to be something else. Cherish what is there as rare.



When Tucson Art Theatre was in operation back in the day, we had all the same kind of knocks and labels used against us. "It's cult-like." "Same people play all the roles in every production."

It comes down to a matter of understanding intent, and to understanding that not every play has to take shape in four weeks of rehearsal by a group of freshly introduced actors. Nor should they. My feelings about what constitutes a Theatre are particular and strong, and rooted in the work and teachings of Harold Clurman. These go in detail well beyond the established practices of The Rogue. Never-the-less, The Rogue is well in the door - and in this day and age, that is no minor feat. So I say again, let's embrace them as a community treasure.



Now I can get to my complaints about the Beckett plays...plus all the things I liked too. First of all, let me refer to the comment feature again, as I'm about to say something to send my friends scrambling to say I'm only a friend and they don't share all my beliefs, and for my foes to say "see, I told you he was crazy." (Comment feature - I don't edit as long as you don't personally slander anyone). Ok, here goes. With all due respect to the talents and skills of Patty Gallagher who played in The Rogues production of Act Without Words, the first feature of three, I think you just have to have a man, a male, play that role. Yea, yea, it goes against certain basic beliefs of theatre and life to say that - but once in a while, to me it seems, there are those roles which just have to be played by a certain gender, or ethnicity, or shape or size, etc. This is not an insult or even a comment for or against race, gender, size and shape, but rather a specific requirement within an artistic structure - in this case, Act Without Words. You need the man to make it holistic, and give the full effect, purpose and consequence to the spectators. It can be done with a female, as Rogue and Patty showed, with effectiveness, but not with full effect...and consequence etc. (Comment feature). I would say its especially important to have a man in a production where you are attempting to display strictly the author's personal imagining of a piece, as Rogue seemed to be attempting to do throughout otherwise. My companion complaint, and I might be wrong on this one, but I don't think I am, so I have to proceed as if I know exactly what I'm talking about, is that the Patty as the character chewed her fingernails on a couple of occasions. I can't claim to recall this script as written by Beckett, but I think, I think, it says the man looks at his hands...or studies his hands...something along those lines. I don't think it says "chews or bites fingernails." I'm pretty sure that later it says the man uses the shears for cutting his nails, but I don't think it indicates or says chews them prior to that. And that is important to me in the grand sequence of actions and logic of the play. Very important. And my third complaint, which also falls in relation, is that there was an object on the stage prior to the appearance of the man! I mean, gasp! Seriously, gasp!



To say those things about the production infers that I know a little about Beckett. I came as a spectator to this production with some general knowledge. And now because of that knowledge I hold some criticisms and prejudices against the production. But what if I hadn't had the previous knowledge of Beckett? No expectations in that regard as a spectator. Perhaps just general theatre going experience. What would be, or what was my experience then? Impossible to say for sure but believe I would have been questioning, not heavily, but in the sense of "ok if this is suppose to be funny, how come its not that funny, and if its supposed to be serious, how come its not that serious, and if its supposed to be profound, how come its not that profound, etc." I would have been confused I believe, in general. Bored at times and interested at times. Surprised at times dying from the obvious at other times. Now you may think that is bad. And if this was your everyday, daily newspaper review perhaps so - because aren't spectators supposed to know what is happening and why at all times and be entertained one-hundred percent of the time? Nah. Beckett gets you differently. I don't know if they intended it, but I like the stop action in Rogue's production. The stillness. And the slowness. So against the grain, I loved it. Not alot happened. And when it did happen, it wasn't complicated. Just a few critical things.



But in my prejudiced and preconceived mind, those few critical things that happen, and must happen in particular sequence, were warped, contaminated if you will, by having an object on stage prior to the man's appearance on stage, and by the chewing of the fingernails. The logic and reasoning of the sequence of actions, and subsequently their collective depth and meaning is confused and partially lost by these additions. Now Rogue's production was still "about" something, and that something is totally up in the air, but it has a changed logic and sequence of actions from Beckett's as he described it on the page. Rogue's production had a life and immediate theatrical impact within the moment on the spectators, and that's naturally different for all of us, but we are left more to guess perhaps than even Beckett would have wanted on any emotional and intellectual understanding of it.



There is (or should be) a bare-bones magnitude to Act Without Words. One single, simple, clear action at a time, slowly brings the man, and the spectators, to conscious awareness and decision, instinct and choice, innocence found and lost, and a whole host of other things real and imagined. It's a lonely, or rather a solitary experience, for the man and the spectators, undertaking and contemplating each action. Gaining experience, prejudice and preconceptions along the way. Wondering what part of those are real, which will reoccur, and how and why do I handle them. There is in a sense a birth when the man is thrown on stage...an empty stage I might add...and through sounds and movements and actions and reactions, the man develops awareness of self. And there is the discovery of environment, and needs of the self, physical needs, emotional needs, intellectual needs. There is the discovery of the interaction and control or non-control of over ones environment (thus the observation and use of the hands...one of the keys for mankind), and so on it goes. But this is all done, or intended to be done, with the supreme simpleness that only a supreme "clown" as performer can do. Because Beckett builds the bigger ironies that way, of theatre and life.



At the beginning of Beckett's script, as the man is thrown onstage, there is only "self." There is no "place." As the stage is empty. However, in Rogue's production, place was already present prior to the man being thrown on stage. It was there in the form of that object on the stage, as rock or piece of ground, (however difficult it was to identify). That is what I mean by the logic being changed. It doesn't discount Rogue's production for what it was, but it made it different from Beckett's very precise sequence of logic and actions. In an otherwise empty space, or dark space if you will, I see only the man. But in Rogue's I saw the man and the rock, or earth, or at least object in relation to him. I am aware of a certain "on stage" and a certain "off stage" already - way to soon. It was a change of sequence, and change of logic, and even story.

One school of thought might say Beckett gives you so little at a time but it adds up to a lot somehow. Another school of thought would be Beckett always gives you a lot, but in a deceptively small form and it adds up to a lot, (or to nothingness). In an English garden you see layers and layers of plants and colors. In a Japanese garden you might only see one plant among one or two colors or rock or water. But don't forget there are hundreds of those black rocks. A lot in a deceptively simple form. I am in the second school of thought. And that placement of the plant in relation to the rocks is the logic and sequence for me. Critical. Its all very crucial and even delicate. Even the title, Act Without Words, like all good titles, plays its own little part. For what do we see soon enough on the stage but a word - WATER. In written form, but a word none-the-less. We don't see two words, just one. One word. It's appearance is silly, ironic, reasonable, theatrically appealing, and loaded with meaning, as form and content.

I'll have to pause and finish reference to the last two pieces later - and the many things I enjoyed or questioned. I look forward to more reflection on them.